CentOS下安装checkinstall
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Checkinstall的安装 本次checkinstall版本是1.6.2，可以按下面的方式下载安装。
wget http://asic-linux.com.mx/~izto/checkinstall/files/source/checkinstall-1.6.2.tar.gz tar zxvf checkinstall-1.6.2.tar.gz cd checkinstall-1.6.2 make && make install不过我在centos6.5 X64上安装时，并不像上面写的那么简单就可以使用，在安装过程中可能会遇到如下的问题，需要解决。
问题1、make时msgfmt报错 报错内容为： /bin/sh: line 5: msgfmt: command not found make: *** [all] Error 1 这里可以通过安装gettext包解决
wget http://ftp.gnu.org/gnu/gettext/gettext-0.19.8.tar.gz ./configure make make install问题2、make时installwatch报错
[root@localhost checkinstall-1.6.2]# make
for file in locale/checkinstall-*.po ; do
case ${file} in
locale/checkinstall-template.po) ;;
*)
out=`echo $file | sed -s 's/po/mo/'` ;
msgfmt -o ${out} ${file} ;
if [ $? != 0 ] ; then
exit 1 ;
fi ;
;;
esac ;
done
make -C installwatch
make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/local/src/checkinstall-1.6.2/installwatch'
gcc -Wall -c -D_GNU_SOURCE -DPIC -fPIC -D_REENTRANT -DVERSION="0.7.0beta7" installwatch.c
installwatch.c:2942: error: conflicting types for ‘readlink’
/usr/include/unistd.h:828: note: previous declaration of ‘readlink’ was here
installwatch.c:3080: error: conflicting types for ‘scandir’
/usr/include/dirent.h:252: note: previous declaration of ‘scandir’ was here
make[1]: *** [installwatch.o] Error 1
make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/local/src/checkinstall-1.6.2/installwatch'
make: *** [all] Error 2
出现该错误需要修改installwatch/installwatch.c文件，具体需要修改的部分如下：
将101行处修改
static int (*true_scandir)( const char *,struct dirent ***,
int (*)(const struct dirent *),
int (*)(const void *,const void *));
改为:
static int (*true_scandir)( const char *,struct dirent ***,
int (*)(const struct dirent *),
int (*)(const struct dirent **,const struct dirent **));
将121行处修改:
static int (*true_scandir64)( const char *,struct dirent64 ***,
int (*)(const struct dirent64 *),
int (*)(const void *,const void *));
改为:
static int (*true_scandir64)( const char *,struct dirent64 ***,
int (*)(const struct dirent64 *),
int (*)(const struct dirent64 **,const struct dirent64 **));
将2941行修改:
#if (GLIBC_MINOR <= 4)
改为
#if (0)
将3080行修改:
int scandir( const char *dir,struct dirent ***namelist,
int (*select)(const struct dirent *),
int (*compar)(const void *,const void *) ) {
改为:
int scandir( const char *dir,struct dirent ***namelist,
int (*select)(const struct dirent *),
int (*compar)(const struct dirent **,const struct dirent **) ) {
将3692行修改:
int scandir64( const char *dir,struct dirent64 ***namelist,
int (*select)(const struct dirent64 *),
int (*compar)(const void *,const void *) ) {
改为:
int scandir64( const char *dir,struct dirent64 ***namelist,
int (*select)(const struct dirent64 *),
int (*compar)(const struct dirent64 **,const struct dirent64 **) ) {
完成后再进行make即可。
